"page21 (image of Hecate attended by a dog)", "CULT OF HEKATE: Ancient Greek religion", "Travels in Greece and Turkey: Undertaken by Order of Louis XVI, and with the Authority of the Ottoman Court", "Baktria, Kings, Agathokles, ancient coins index with thumbnails", "No Fear Shakespeare: Macbeth: Act 2, Scene 1, Page 2", Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. The Deipnon is always followed the next day by the Noumenia,[103] when the first sliver of the sunlit Moon is visible, and then the Agathos Daimon the day after that. Of course, as the goddess of boundaries she had the power to let things in as well as keep them out. A popular story among the Greeks was that the dog that accompanied Hecate was the Trojan queen Hecuba. Hecate is traditionally worshipped on the eve of the New Moon or the 30th of the month, when 'Hecates Suppers' would be prepared. It is presumed that the latter were named after the tree because of its superiority for both bows and poison. I first came across hecate in a shop down on a trip down in Cork in Ireland (where in from - ireland) I just feel very drawn to her, and it was 6 months after my mother passed away. The Romans adopted Hecate, and Her role shifted again. the way to choose is to fly free "[28], Apart from traditional hekataia, Hecate's triplicity is depicted in the vast frieze of the great Pergamon Altar, now in Berlin, wherein she is shown with three bodies, taking part in the battle with the Titans. One sculpture depicts Hecate with a friendly dog and another with heads of a cow, dog, boar, serpent or horse. Shakespeare mentions Hecate also in King Lear. Polecats hid in dirty holes and, it was believed by the Greeks, had a grotesque and unnatural way of mating. Home shrines often took the form of a small Hekataion, a shrine centred on a wood or stone carving of a triple Hecate facing in three directions on three sides of a central pillar. Much later, Shakespeare referenced her in Macbeth, where she is mentioned in the scene of the three witches boiling together their dire brew. [143], As a virgin goddess, she remained unmarried and had no regular consort, though some traditions named her as the mother of Scylla[144] through either Phorbas[145][f] or Phorcys.[146]. Roel Sterckx, Pausanias, Description of Greece 2. I am the web which connects all things. Traditionally Hecate's Supper would be eaten outside under the Dark Moon at a crossroads with one plate reserved for Hecate. In revenge for the trick, Eileithyia turned Galinthias into a polecat. The Byzantines dedicated a statue to her as the "lamp carrier". She was a goddess of magic and the underworld, but she was also a protector of the home and a guardian of borders. As worshippers began to focus on one aspect of a god more than others, that gods secondary purposes were separated into another deity altogether. ", "I am the Sorceress that will not be ruled, the Weaver of Time, the Teacher of Mysteries. [45] Lions are associated with Hecate in early artwork from Asia Minor, as well as later coins and literature, including the Chaldean Oracles. The moon goddess and the huntress were often linked, and it is believed by some that as Greeks focused worship on the more protective aspects of Artemis they shifted her darker characteristics to Hecate. In Sophocles and Euripides she is characterized as the mistress of witchcraft and the Keres. Ideally, the offerings are left at a crossroads and you should leave without looking back. Hecate is defined by her powerful magic, being at ease with the night and darkness and in wild surroundings. Seek me at the crossroads, and you shall be transformed, for once you look upon my face, there is no return. Only you can define it for yourself. Sometimes, as was the case with Hecate, it was a single goddess who was shown with three aspects. After the day is done, My children find their blessed rest in my embrace. Berg's argument for a Greek origin rests on three main points: "In 340 B.C., however, the Byzantines, with the aid of the Athenians, withstood a siege successfully, an occurrence the more remarkable as they were attacked by the greatest general of the age, Philip of Macedon. An offering of food, traditionally known as 'Hecates Supper' include red mullet, (a scavenging fish that was taboo in other cults), sprat, bread, raw eggs, cheese, garlic, cake and honey. The Greeks began to emphasize Her darker aspects; Hecate as Goddess of the Dead & Queen of Witches. Passion in my ears thinking "let them f already" 17 Jan 2023 17:56:42 Greeks focused worship on the more protective aspects of Artemis, goddess that existed on the edges of the Greek, The Norns These three goddesses were the Norse equivalent of the Moirai. She acted as a sort of guardian because she watched over the places that allowed passage into homes, cities, or even states. Hecate was sometimes seen as a Titan, like her parents, and in the battle between the Titans and the Greek gods led by Zeus, she helped Zeus and so was not banished to the underworld with the rest of them. Hecate rules over the night, magic, and places where three roads meet. Some scholars of ancient Greek religion have noted that Apollo was occasionally given the name Hecatos, which they interpret to mean one who reaches far. These academics believe that Hecate, therefore, may have once been another name for Apollos twin sister, Artemis. Hecate, however, was not just a goddess shown in three parts. In Ancient Greece, animal sacrifices would have been made, but leaving a Hecates Supper at the Crossroads is a more appropriate offering today. [33][127], Hecate is the primary feminine figure in the Chaldean Oracles (2nd3rd century CE),[128] where she is associated in fragment 194 with a strophalos (usually translated as a spinning top, or wheel, used in magic) "Labour thou around the Strophalos of Hecate. The triple Hecate represented three aspects of a single goddess. Proponents of this theory believe that this may have been the case with Hecate. the way to choose is to let die 394 K), Antiphanes, in Athenaeus, 358 F; Aristophanes, Plutus, 596. Hecates best-known role in Greek myth is in the Homeric Hymn to Demeter. Aconite, (also known as Hecates, Monkshood or Wolfsbane), is a highly poisonous plant that is sacred to Hecate. But traditional beliefs that evolve over time may have little to do with historical origins. From the Greek word for to turn away, apotropaic magic is that which defends by turning away evil or harm. Hesoid claims that She was born of the Titan Perses and the star goddess Asteria. only one can you choose Because of this association, Hecate was one of the chief goddesses of the Eleusinian Mysteries, alongside Demeter and Persephone,[1] and there was a temple dedicated to her near the main sanctuary at Eleusis. While this sculpture has not survived to the present day, numerous later copies are extant. She is often depicted with torches . Grandmother of the three cousins was Phoebe[117] the ancient Titan goddess whose name was often used for the moon goddess. 1910191078, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 05:56. And the son of Cronos made her a nurse of the young who after that day saw with their eyes the light of all-seeing Dawn. which way will you go? [93], Hecate's most important sanctuary was Lagina, a theocratic city-state in which the goddess was served by eunuchs. [61], Cult images and altars of Hecate in her triplicate or trimorphic form were placed at three-way crossroads (though they also appeared before private homes and in front of city gates). Make sure to practice this question a couple of times before the job interview, too. She has long been associated with witchcraft and the occult, even necromancy. [3] Her fight with the Giant appears in a number of ancient vase paintings and other artwork. "Most importantly, child, I am you. Saying you enjoy self-improvement and that you enjoy learning new things will make you seem like a great person for them to hire. what is hecate passionate abouttracheids and vessels are non living conducting tissue My Blog. After crossing the RiverStyx, a newly dead ancient Greek soul found themselves at a place where three roads meet to be judged. In fact, preparing to answer an interview question like what are you passionate about? is going to also give you some great ideas you can share in response to many other commonly-asked interview questions like: Of course, you can name a passion thats totally unrelated to your work, like hiking. Hecate was a goddess of boundaries and in between spaces. [53], A number of other plants (often poisonous, medicinal and/or psychoactive) are associated with Hecate. Hecate was the daughter of Perses and Asteria, although some versions of her myth also call her the daughter of Zeus. Next, lets look at an example answer for people who are in a job thats tougher to explain passion for. It was called Psamite, because Hecate was honoured with a cake, which was called psamiton (). [18], Hecate possibly originated among the Carians of Anatolia,[6] the region where most theophoric names invoking Hecate, such as Hecataeus or Hecatomnus, the father of Mausolus, are attested,[19] and where Hecate remained a Great Goddess into historical times, at her unrivalled[b] Ovid writes that Hecate could be conjured up from darkness "with long howls." These are the biaiothanatoi, aoroi and ataphoi (cf. It is only much later that She is represented as Crone. Hekate: Her Role and Character in Greek Literature from before the Fifth Century B.C. Some later stories agreed that Asteria was her mother, but claimed Zeus had been her father. Note that in this answer, youre describing how your passion relates to your industry overall. As a result, the goddess of magic remained a major deity in regulating evil spirits in the Underworld. Rohde, i. Origin and Family Persis and Asteria, two Titans from the generation of deities prior to the Olympians, are the legendary parents of Hecate. However, I am suggesting that if you go interview for a Nursing job, and you say that your passion is playing online video games, theyre going to wonder about how hard youre going to work. Im not suggesting you lie or be fake in the interview. He goes on to quote a fragment of verse: In relation to Greek concepts of pollution, Parker observes. The droves of kine and wide herds of goats and flocks of fleecy sheep, if she will, she increases from a few, or makes many to be less. It's interesting to note that Hecate is associated with childbirth. It's great to have one passion in each area. The dog is the animal most commonly associated with Hecate, and She was sometimes addressed as the 'Black she dog'. [122], In the Homeric Hymn to Demeter (composed c. 600 BCE), Hecate is called "tender-hearted", an epithet perhaps intended to emphasize her concern with the disappearance of Persephone, when she assisted Demeter with her search for Persephone following her abduction by Hades, suggesting that Demeter should speak to the god of the Sun, Helios. To answer an interview question like what are you passionate about, cities, or even states turn away apotropaic! Was also a protector of the home and a guardian of borders at the crossroads, and places three. Had been her father ( also known as hecates, Monkshood or Wolfsbane ), a... Relation to Greek concepts of pollution, Parker observes are you passionate?. Not be ruled, the Weaver of Time, the what is hecate passionate about of Time the. Apotropaic magic is that which defends by turning away evil or harm, medicinal and/or psychoactive ) associated. 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